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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inppd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная наука: Психология. Педагогика. Дефектология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative science: psychology, pedagogy, defectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7165</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Don State Technical University - DSTU, Rostov-on-Don, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2658-7165-2023-6-1-81-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inppd-11</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩАЯ ПЕДАГОГИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL PEDAGOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стратегии обеспечения справедливости в дизайне оценивания компетенций студентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Equity Strategies in the Design of Student Competency Assessment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efremova</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефремова Надежда Федоровна, доктор педагогических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой «Педагогические измерения»</p><p>344003, г. Ростов-на-Дону, пл. Гагарина, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Efremova Nadezhda F., Dr. Sci. (Pedagogy), Professor, Head of the Department of Pedagogical Measurements </p><p>344003, г. Ростов-на-Дону, пл. Гагарина, 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">efremova61@donstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Донской государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Don State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ефремова Н.Ф., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ефремова Н.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Efremova N.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/view/11">https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/view/11</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье представлено текущее положение рассматриваемой проблемы в работах отечественных и зарубежных авторов. Рассмотрены трудности оценивания компетенций как сложных, глубоко латентных и междисциплинарных по своей природе результатов обучения. Актуальность исследования обусловлена потребностью обеспечения надежности оценок. Новизна исследования заключается в представлении алгоритма разработки оценки компетенций на основе моделирования конструкта и условий для проявления компетенций в процессе деятельности студентов при выполнении комплексного задания.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Системное представление современных подходов к аутентичному оцениванию компетенций с опорой на теорию и практику педагогических измерений, опыт конструирования и применение средств по моделям доказательной аргументации, обеспечивающих справедливость оценочного процесса и аутентичность результатов оценки.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В качестве теоретических методов были использованы работа с источниками, сбор, обобщение, структурирование и анализ информации о существующих подходах к оцениванию компетенций обучающихся в России и за рубежом. В практической части был использован опыт организации и проведения различных форм оценки результатов обучения в условиях компетентностного обучения студентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Предложены современные подходы и механизмы проектирования оценочных средств по моделям аргументированного доказательства результатов оценки с опорой на теорию и практику педагогических измерений. Созданы расширенные паттерн-дизайны для преподавателей разработчиков средств и процедур оценки, обеспечивающее аутентичность результатов за счет анализа и интерпретации данных с учетом контекстной информации о деятельности испытуемых в ситуации оценки.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключения</title><p>Обсуждение и заключения. Проанализирована взаимосвязь проблематики оценивания компетенций с их сложностью и междисциплинарностью, предложено в процессе разработки оценочного инструментария обращение к моделям С. Тулмина и Р. Мислеви. Показаны тенденции развития контрольно-оценочной деятельности для диагностики качества обучения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The article presents the current situation of the problem under consideration in the works of Russian and foreign authors. The diffi  of assessing competencies as complex, deeply latent and interdisciplinary in nature learning outcomes are considered. The study is relevant due to the need to ensure the reliability of estimates. Its novelty lies in the presentation of an algorithm for the development of competence assessment based on the modelling of the construct and conditions for the manifestation of competencies in the process of students’ activities when performing a complex task.Purpose. A systematic presentation of modern approaches to the authentic assessment of competencies based on the theory and practice of pedagogical measurements and experience in designing and using tools based on models of evidencebased argumentation that ensure the fairness of the evaluation process and the authenticity of the evaluation results.Materials and Methods. As theoretical methods, work with sources, collection, generalization, structuring and analysis of information on existing approaches to assessing the students’ competencies in Russia and abroad were used. In the practical part, the experience of organizing and conducting various forms of evaluation of learning outcomes in the context of competence-based learning of students was used.Results. Modern approaches and mechanisms for designing evaluation tools based on models of reasoned proof of evaluation results based on the theory and practice of pedagogical measurements are proposed. Extended pattern designs have been created for teachers, and developers of assessment tools and procedures, ensuring the authenticity of the results through the analysis and interpretation of data, considering contextual information about the activities of the subjects in the assessment situation.Discussion and Conclusion. The interrelation of the problems of competence assessment with their complexity and interdisciplinarity is analyzed, and an appeal to the models of S. Tulmin and R. Mislevi is proposed in the process of developing evaluation tools. The trends in control development and evaluation activities for the measurement of training quality are shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>компетенции</kwd><kwd>оценка</kwd><kwd>доказательства</kwd><kwd>паттерн-дизайн</kwd><kwd>модели аргументации</kwd><kwd>разработчики оценочных средств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>competency</kwd><kwd>measurement</kwd><kwd>evidence</kwd><kwd>pattern-design</kwd><kwd>argument model</kwd><kwd>assessment tools developers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеева, С. М., Руднев, М. Г., Васин, Г. М. и др. (2017). Оценка информационно-коммуникационной компетентности учащихся: подходы, инструмент, валидность и надежность результатов. Вопросы образования, 4, 104−132. https://doi.org/10.17323/1814-9545-2017-4-104-132</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Almond, R. G., Mislevy, R. 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