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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inppd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная наука: Психология. Педагогика. Дефектология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative science: psychology, pedagogy, defectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7165</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Don State Technical University - DSTU, Rostov-on-Don, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2658-7165-2026-9-2-144-153</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ZVHNBI</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inppd-573</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКА И ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND TECHNOLOGY OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Педагогическое сопровождение профессионального выбора у подростков с ОВЗ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pedagogical Support of Professional Choice in Adolescents with Disabilities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4994-7054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усик</surname><given-names>Дмитрий А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usik</surname><given-names>Dmitry A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Андреевич Усик, ассистент кафедры психологии семьи и детства</p><p>125047, г. Москва, пл. Миусская, 6/6 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry Andreevich Usik, Assistant of Family and Childhood Psychology Department</p><p>6/6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Usik.d77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>144</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Усик Д.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Усик Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Usik D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/view/573">https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/view/573</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье представлено пилотное эмпирическое исследование, направленное на оценку эффективности комплексной программы педагогического сопровождения профессионального выбора у подростков с ограниченными возможностями здоровья (ОВЗ). Актуальность исследования обусловлена повышенной уязвимостью данной группы к социальной и профессиональной маргинализации вследствие барьеров в образовании, ограниченного доступа к трудовым практикам и недостаточной подготовленности традиционных систем профориентации к учёту индивидуальных потребностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Выяснить, влияет ли адаптированная программа сопровождения на показатели профессиональной готовности и профессиональной самоэффективности, а также на субъективную удовлетворённость процессом сопровождения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В пилотной версии использовался рандомизированный контролируемый дизайн: 150 подростков с ОВЗ были распределены на интервенционную группу (n = 75), получавшую восьминедельную программу сопровождения, и контрольную группу (n = 75), получавшую стандартную школьную профориентацию. Основные измерения включали шкалу профессиональной готовности и шкалу профессиональной самоэффективности (предтест и посттест), а также шкалу удовлетворённости сопровождением (посттест). В качестве методов анализа использовались описательная статистика, независимые t‑тесты для сравнения величины изменений, ANCOVA с контролем за исходным уровнем и оценка размера эффекта (Cohen’s d). В статье представлены данные пилотного исследования с подробным описанием методики, процедур интервенции и этических соображений, что делает работу полезной в качестве методологического руководства для последующих эмпирических проектов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Полученные результаты демонстрируют существенное повышение профессиональной готовности и самоэффективности в интервенционной группе по сравнению с контролем, что поддерживает гипотезу о положительном влиянии целенаправленного педагогического сопровождения.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение результатов</title><p>Обсуждение результатов. В заключении обсуждаются практические следствия для интеграции программ сопровождения в школьную практику и направления для будущих многоместных и долгосрочных исследований, ориентированных на реальные выборки и отсроченные исходы (трудоустройство, адаптация в професcиональной среде). Ограничения исследования связаны с использованием данных и обобщением результатов для лиц с различными типами ОВЗ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The article presents a pilot empirical study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of a comprehensive program of pedagogical support for professional choice among adolescents with disabilities. The relevance of the study is due to the increased vulnerability of this group to social and professional marginalization due to barriers in education, limited access to labor practices, and insufficient preparation of traditional career guidance systems to take into account individual needs.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To find out whether the adapted support program affects the indicators of professional readiness and professional self-efficacy, as well as subjective satisfaction with the support process.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the pilot version, a randomized controlled design was used: 150 adolescents with disabilities were divided into an intervention group (n = 75), who received an eight-week support program, and a control group (n = 75), who received standard school career guidance. The main measurements included the professional readiness scale and the professional self-efficacy scale (pre-test and post-test), as well as the support satisfaction scale (post-test). Descriptive statistics, independent t‑tests to compare the magnitude of changes, ANCOVA with baseline control, and Cohen's d effect size estimation were used as analysis methods. The article presents data from a pilot study with a detailed description of the methodology, intervention procedures and ethical considerations, which makes the work useful as a methodological guide for subsequent empirical projects.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results obtained demonstrate a significant increase in professional readiness and self-efficacy in the intervention group compared to the control group, which supports the hypothesis of a positive effect of targeted pedagogical support.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. In conclusion, we discuss practical implications for integrating support programs into school practice and directions for future multi-site and long-term studies focused on real-world samples and delayed outcomes (employment, adaptation in a professional environment). Limitations of the study are related to the use of data and generalization of results for individuals with different types of disabilities</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профессиональная ориентация</kwd><kwd>ограниченные возможности здоровья (ОВЗ)</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>педагогическое сопровождение</kwd><kwd>профессиональная готовность</kwd><kwd>самоэффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>professional orientation</kwd><kwd>health disabilities</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>pedagogical support</kwd><kwd>professional readiness</kwd><kwd>self-efficacy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксёнов, С. И., и Лабутин, А. С. (2023). Особенности психолого-педагогического сопровождения профессионального самоопределения старшеклассников профильных классов педагогической направленности. 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