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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inppd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная наука: Психология. Педагогика. Дефектология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative science: psychology, pedagogy, defectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7165</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Don State Technical University - DSTU, Rostov-on-Don, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2658-7165-2022-5-1-6-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inppd-59</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ, ПСИХОЛОГИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ, ИСТОРИЯ ПСИХОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY, PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY, HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новая перспектива академической прокрастинации: адаптивные аспекты и теория высокой прокрастинационной стены</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A new perspective on academic procrastination: adaptive aspects and high procrastination wall theory</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8675-4775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья И. Попова</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria I. Popova</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darpop@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южный федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попова Д.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попова Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popova D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/view/59">https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/view/59</self-uri><abstract><p>  Во Введении приводится авторское определение академической прокрастинации и типичная для обучающегося ситуация прокрастинации. Необходимость приведения определения обуславливается комплексным характером рассматриваемого явления. Автором обозначены основные подходы к пониманию рассматриваемого явления. Академическая прокрастинация рассматривается как: ошибка саморегуляции; способ совладания с негативными эмоциями; личностная черта; стратегия эффективного решения задач в условиях ограниченного времени.</p><p>   Цель нашего исследования: рассмотрение академической прокрастинации с точки зрения ее адаптивных аспектов и защитной функции.</p><p>   Новизна настоящего исследования заключается в предложении новой перспективы на проблему академической прокрастинации в образовательной среде в качестве теории высокой прокрастинационной стены, кроме того, автор рассматривает прокрастинацию в качестве неотъемлемой части смысловой структуры личности.</p><p>   В разделе «Теоретическое обоснование» академическая прокрастинация описана в качестве действия преградного, отклоняющего и дезорганизующего влияния смысловой установки. Автором впервые приведена и подробна описана теория высокой прокрастинационной стены, где возникновение академической прокрастинации объясняется с позиции недостаточной наполненности смыслом академических заданий и учебной деятельности в целом. В разделе «Обсуждение результатов» академическая прокрастинация рассмотрена в контексте защитных механизмов личности. Прокрастинирующие студенты чаще всего используют механизмы «рационализация», «регрессия» и «замещение», которые являются адаптивными и в крайне малой степени искажают реальность. В Заключении автор указывает на необходимость смены подхода к пониманию академической прокрастинации, что может в долгосрочной перспективе не только решить проблему откладывания выполнения заданий, но и повысить интерес к образованию и занятию учебной деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The Introduction provides the author's definition of academic procrastination, a typical procrastination situation for a student. The need to give a definition is due to the complex nature of the phenomenon. The author outlines the main approaches to understanding the phenomenon under consideration. Academic procrastination is considered as: self-regulatory failure; way of coping with negative emotions; personality trait; strategy for effective problem solving in “deadline” frames.</p><p>   The purpose of our study is to consider academic procrastination from the point of view of its adaptive aspects and defensive function.</p><p>   The novelty of this study is to offer a new perspective on the academic procrastination issue in the educational environment as high procrastination wall theory.</p><p>   In addition, the author considers procrastination as an integral part of the sense structure of personality. In the “Theoretical justification” section, academic procrastination is described as an action of the barrier, deflective and disorganizing influence of semantic attitude (mindset). The author for the first time presented and described in detail a high procrastination wall theory, where the occurrence of academic procrastination is explained from the position of insufficient sense content of academic tasks and educational activities in general. In the “Discussion of results” section, academic procrastination is considered in the context of personality defense mechanisms. Procrastinating students most often use the mechanisms of “rationalization”, “regression” and “substitution”, which are adaptive and distort reality to a very small extent. In the “Conclusion” section, the author points out the need to change the approach to understanding academic procrastination, which in the long term can not only solve the problem of postponing tasks, but also increase interest in education and learning activities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>академическая прокрастинация</kwd><kwd>обучающийся</kwd><kwd>учебный процесс</kwd><kwd>смысловая установка</kwd><kwd>защитные механизмы</kwd><kwd>академические задания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>academic procrastination</kwd><kwd>student</kwd><kwd>educational process</kwd><kwd>semantic attitude</kwd><kwd>defense mechanisms</kwd><kwd>academic tasks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виндекер, О. С., Сморкалова, Т. Л., Лебедев, С. Ю. (2016). Психологические корреляты прокрастинации и сценарий отложенной жизни. 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